Akhal-Teke Horses..and....Racehorse Day

Turkmenistan has very few things that it can call their own, their unique carpet weaving styles that originated centuries ago and now are considered some of the best in the industry,.....gas, oil, sand, and of course their horses. The horse rearing culture of Turkmenistan is as old as the sand that they walk on, the breeds that have been developed for the hot terrain of Central Asia have been regarded as some of the most beautiful and fastest of the domesticated breeds. All modern Arabian breeds can trace their roots to the breeds of the Turkmen tribes, and today we still call a specific group (now extinct) Turkoman horses. The most famous of all, and now regarded as the national emblem of Turkmenistan is the Akhal-Teke:

The breed has suffered near extinction in Turkmenistan, mainly due to Soviet intention of breeding the animal for slaughter and not sport. Many people today in Turkmenistan still regard horse breeding as a national pass time. The current problem that the government is facing is getting young people to find interest in this dying spectacle. There are currently more than a thousand pure breeds that have been recorded, the breeds popularity spreads as far as Luxembourg, where in 2007 the Akhal-Teke horse club presented the breed in a formal show.


On April 21 the Turkmen government officially declared the day as Race Horse Day. The initiative has been taken as either a publicity stunt of the current political body, and also as a way to bring in a new set of tourists to the country.  One citizen voiced his distaste for the maneuver, “As a Turkmen citizen, of course I’m proud of Akhal-Tekes, but I don’t much like all the pomposity around Racehorse Day,” said Aslan, a student from Ashgabat, "Racehorse Day is just an excuse to waste money".

Whatever you want to call this day, or the next day, or the day before last Thursday; these horses are majestic and to this day inspire a sense of the old-orient that we have forgotten. Here are some more videos on Turkmen horse races and some more trick riding. Enjoy.






Our Father, Nursultan Nazarbayev.

It is no surprise that Nazarbayev has officially won the presidency in Kazakhstan. What is surprising and even refreshing, is the fact that the OSCE - which was invited to observe the election for the fist time in modern Kazkah history - reported very little negative aspects of the election. It was widely known worldwide by many political observers what the outcome of this election will be. Many political commentators sarcastically predicted the elections in numerous opt-eds and countless news agencies tried to get the 'real' opinion of the Kazakh nation. Radio Free Europe toured the native village of Nazarbayev's family, asked numerous awkward villagers who they will vote for. Not suprisingly all the people looked away from the camera and uttered under their breath, 'Nazarbayev."


I think I was the only one who saw the silver lining in this election. There were many aspects to this process that I found to be positive, as I previously stated in my blog, most mini dictators of Central Asia and the Middle East needed to look at the current uprisings and their significance as a reminder of the power of the masses. Nazarbayev to this date has been the only leader to fully push the wheels of politico to enhance his own position, and justify his standing to the world. He refused to call for a referendum that would extend his rule of power for the next 20 years, as was suggested by his government. He instead called for early elections, many criticized and some even boycotted claiming the early call threw everyone off guard; and left most parties ill prepared to face the Nursultan machine. In the end we saw an election that had drama, singing, celebrity endorsements, and even kidnappings.

The current status of Kazakhstan can only be defined as good, with a high chance of even better in the future. Ex U.S. diplomat to Kazakhstan William Courtney has written a post-election observational piece for the New York Times, stressing that the Nazarbayev he once knew in the post Soviet Union is not there anymore. The days of Nazarbayev criticizing Russia for meddling in Kazakkhstan's finances and the overt corruption being practiced on all levels of government is no more. Today as Courtney claims, Nursultan is the instigator for corruption and nepotism. 

International observers have reported multiple ballots and even ballot box stuffing. The government quickly jumped to defend its honor and one official even stated, "I believe that it is the most ideal election ever in the history of all the elections." Other organizations that report on human rights such as Freedom House have ranked the country as "not free", a category that is shared with North Korea and Myanmar. According to the most recent report by Freedom House, "Nazarbayev and his Nur Otan party maintained almost complete control over the political sphere ... using tactics including arbitrary arrests, restrictive new laws, and politically motivated prosecutions to muzzle critical media outlets and individuals."

In the end, we have seen a country that was once coined as a little darling of the Soviet Union. A country that had and still has numerous mineral deposits, oil, natural gas, and an over-educated young generation. Nursultan has been the only post soviet leader of the CIS union to pay back loans to the IMF in full, and to this day when compared with other Central Asian republics Kazakhstan ranks economically in the top tier. The nation can put on a show, it can like many new republics construct an identity that to some people topples absurdity, and it can even gain an independent voice in the international media. 

The road to western democracy is long for Kazakhstan, the future looks bright, the clan of Nazarbayev is coming to a point of battle. Only time will tell who will rule the vast lands of Kazakhstan in the far future. We watch, we read, and we comment.

To another term Mr. Nazarbayev! Na Zdrowie!







The Desert of Forbidden Art - A desert went dry, as passions ran high

During the days of Soviet censorship there very little anyone could pass off as acceptable art. If your canvas did not portray a hammer and sickle and an overly masculine woman holding a bushel of wheat, you were out - and in most cases with a one one way ticket to a gulag. The Desert of Forbidden Art is a documentary that has been hyped up since its creators started filming. Amanda Pope, Tchavdar Georgiev and Gennadi Balitski were the masterminds behind the film and responsible for bringing this story to the wild west.

The film captures the life of Igor Savitsky who was - as Ed Yerke-Robins dramatically put it - a Russian aristocrat-turned-archeologist-turned-artist. Portraying his passion for the avant-garde movements in Russia, and his constant struggle to save discarded and banned works of art, the protagonist of the documentary dedicates his entire life to tangible art and its' present and future preservation. The safe haven that was created by Igor is the still functioning Nukus Museum in the Aral Sea. The region has a long history of ups and downs, and unfortunately it has experienced an ongoing downfall for the past 15 years. Since the sea was enlarged by Soviet engineering initiatives the basin had run dry, along with the once flourishing fishing community.

Today the museum fights the Uzbek government to keep its doors open, and its' art collections breathing. The current political situation in Uzbekistan has turned from bad to.....and lets be nice, worse. The Uzbek political apparatus, lead by the omnipresent Islam Karimov and his band of mary men have created a 'traditional' Uzbek society divorced of contemporary reality where nepotism is served cold. The museum struggles financially, and has been for the last couple of decades attempting at any measure to preserve the invaluable pieces that it harbors in its vast collections. One desperate method used, is to put out a tub of hot water in the museum to add moisture to the hot desert air, so as to humidify the paintings to prevent them from drying out.

The film has big names coming in and out, but more importantly it brings unknown names to our western ears. Names of artist that have been persecuted during Stalin's great years, and only today can be heard through their dramatic, and yet genuine creations. The naration is done by Ben Kinglsey, and hollywood actresses like Sally Field come in to reenact scenes of the dead. The documentary can be described as a work of anthropological narrative, necessary and invaluable to the people of Uzbekistan; and more importantly to the conscience of us - the distant viewers.

PBS produced an abridged version of the film, enjoy:


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Dirt, Now proudly accepted through e-mail.

"Corruption is afraid of transparency.." Shouted the First Deputy Prime Minister Omurbek Babanov of Kyrgyzstan.


The government has recently launched its anti-corruption website. An instrument to combat daily acts of corruption, a platform for whistle blowers, and more importantly a high-end transparency tool. Currently Kyrgyzstan ranks 164 in the 2010 Corruption Perceptions Index, which is published annually by Transparency International. Since the government's harsh stance on corruption was started the state treasury has seen a positive growth of more than 22 million soms ($463,000). This is one more example of e-governance enabling positive results for the progress of democracy and transparency. Kyrgyzstan has had a tumultous history of nepotism and overpowering corruption. The current president Roza Otunbayeva has vowed to rid the government of such acts, and more importantly initiated modern techniques to combat age-old problems. Visit Anticorr to report anything you might see as wrong, or just visit to show your respect for democracy.

Nazarbayev chosen by god......according to villagers.


Recently there has been some interesting opinions coming out of Nazarbayev's native village. According to local legend, and glossy magazine gossip, Nazarbayev's grandmother had a prophetic dream when Nursultan was just a little Kazaczek.In the dream Nursultan was riding a white horse through the clouds, this inspired his grandmother to wake up the next morning and make a sacrifice to Allah. She asked God to make her grandson "wise and spiritually rich to serve his people". Through the power of propaganda and historical fabrication the Nazarbayev camp has been successful in creating local legends to justify his ruling. Today there is a museum dedicated to him, there is a very complex family tree that has been created linking him to many other great figures in history, and 'Life and Deeds of the First President' is required reading at all schools in Kazakhstan. There is one thing to admire and recognize one person's achievements, but it is another to be placed on the same level as a Pope. Nazarbayev has been successful in courting world leaders, bringing his country to optimal economic standards, and one could even say a diamond in the rough of the post-soviet republics. Now is the time to address social conditions, social progress, and the needs of the people. Islamic banks are moving in and industries are flourishing, the future looks hazy but promising. If anything, Nursultan will win this election not by the power of intelligent voting, but by the power of the simple masses and their masters.

Wedding update! The first Kyrgyz-Uzbek marriage for cash announced!



It might not be as important as Kate and William's soon to be wedding, but can they boast that they are marrying for peace? Can they say their marriage is uniting conflict stricken peoples? I think not. Allow me to introduce the first beneficiaries of the Kyrgyz cash for peace program that was initiated in the southern city of Kara-Suu. Arsten Kalbaev, and ethnic Kyrgyz, and Zilola Jamalidinova, an ethnic Uzbek, have come together to profess their love for one another and peace.

The program was initially started to persuade local teachers from leaving the region. By giving them financial incentives, a whopping 100,000 soms ($2,100),and a chance to create the best PR for Kyrgyzstan the people jumped right to it. The local mayor was quoted as saying that his ambitions were to "strengthen interethnic concord in the district". Later on the program was extended to offer the same benefits to all mixed couples.

In mid-June last year, violent clashes between Uzbeks and Kyrgyz in the southern region of Osh and Jalal-Abad killed more than 400 people.

Nowruz celebrations, Rudaki poetry, and Solar Panels

In the upcoming days we will start to see more preparations for the Nowruz celebrations. Primarily a holiday that is celebrated by people of Persian backgrounds,and extends as far as Albania and Kosovo. In Tajikistan and other Central Asian countries the festivities before the 20th of March start with Buzkashi games. The term Buzkashi means 'goat grabbing' and it involves players on horseback, called Chapandaz,galloping through a field at amazing speeds fighting over a decapitated dead goat. The goal of the game is to successfully pick up the goat and clear it over the other teams goal line. The game has no other rules, there is no protection worn on the players and horses; and strangely enough it has no rounds or time limits. Here is a clip of a game going into full action:



In recent news there has been a lot of publicity given to the famous Persian poet Rudaki. Born in the village of Rudak (Panjurd) in Khorasan, now located in Tajikistan, Rudaki was the first great literary genius of the modern Persian language who composed poetry in "New Persian," which is written in the Perso-Arabic alphabet script. Now the great Rudaki can be found in four different languages. The cultural ministries of Tajikistan and Iran have gotten together to translate a selection of his poetry from 858 to 941. The languages that were chosen were, English, Russian and also incorporating the Cyrillic alphabet into the translations. This has been good news in Tajik-Iranian relations considering there has been plenty of animosity towards each other in the past few years. There was even speculations that modern relations between the two countries would be cut with no chance of reconciliation. There was even loud speculations within the Tajik government that Rakhmonov would not receive the yearly invite from Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. It was announced yesterday that the invite was given along with President Karzai, the three will celebrate Nowruz in Iran.



Some of the actions initiated from the Tajik side were putting up red lights in international circles, especially the Tajik's government call for all Tajik student to abandon their education in Iran and other Middle Eastern countries to come back to Tajikistan. The main underlying reason for this was Rakhmonov's anti-terrorism strategy. The country has been going through many reforms to try to phase out any chance for terrorist-like activity. The problem here is that the government is very subjective in their interpretation of what is terrorist-like and not what the international community would approve. By pulling out the students from Iran the Tajik government made a firm stance against extremist actions and views, inciting speculation that Tajikistan regards Iran as a extremist country. Many other Central Asian countries have been instantiating similar programs, mainly to avoid what their counterpart republics have been going through, i.e. Chechnya.

Also in recent news Kazakhstan has started construction on a solar panel plant. The city of Astana will be the new home of Kazatomprom Solar Panel Plant. The project will cost 33 to 34 billion tenge (233 million US dollars). The company has projected a 50 MW worth of solar cell panels on a yearly basis, and a future expansion to 100 MW. Kazatomprom is Kazakhstan's national operator for exports of uranium and its compounds, rare metals, nuclear power plant fuel, special equipment, and dual-use materials.